中医药治疗胆石症的研究进展  

Research Progress of TCM in Treating Cholelithiasis

作　　者：曾思敏 刘熙荣[2] 李生发[2] 林华胜[2] 周衡[2] 程臣[2] 牟丽环[2] 韦静[1] 黄贵华[2] ZENG Simin;LIU Xirong;LI Shengfa;LIN Huasheng;ZHOU Heng;CHENG Chen;MOU Lihuan;WEI Jing;HUANG Guihua(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530001,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530200,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学,广西南宁530001 [2]广西中医药大学第一附属医院脾胃肝病科,广西南宁530200

出　　处：《中医药学报》2020年第9期72-76,共5页Acta Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology

基　　金：2014年度广西中医药大学自然科学研究项目(YB14010);黄贵华广西名中医传承工作室(桂卫中医发〔2017〕2号)。

摘　　要：胆石症是临床常见病、多发病,西医主要以手术治疗为主,存在手术风险高、结石残留和反复反作等问题。中医药作为胆石症保守治疗和辅助手术治疗的主要手段,在预防胆结石形成、处理术后残留结石、降低结石复发率、改善临床症状等方面具有显著优势。文章介绍了近年来中医药在认识及治疗胆石症的研究进展,并探讨其不足之处,为胆石症的临床应用及进一步发展提供依据。Cholelithiasis is a common and frequently-occurring disease in clinic.Surgical treatment is the main therapy in western medicine for cholelithiasis.There are some problems in terms of western therapies,such as surgery-related risk,residual stones and repeated attacks.TCM,as the main means of conservative treatment and adjuvant therapy of surgery,it has significant advantages in preventing the formation of gallstone,managing residual stones after surgery,improving clinical symptoms and reducing the recurrence rate of cholelithiasis.This study introduced the research progress of TCM in understanding and treating cholelithiasis in recent years,and it explored its disadvantages as well,in order to provide a basis for the clinical application and further researches in cholelithiasis.

关 键 词：胆石症 中医药 溶石 排石 预防结石复发 

分 类 号：R249[医药卫生—中医临床基础] R657.4[医药卫生—中医学]