土地承包延期30年政策对农户土地流转意愿影响研究——基于山西省文水县调查  

The Research on the Peasants’ Willingness of Land Transfer under the Policy of Lengthening 30 Years Land Contract Period:Evidence from Wenshui Survey in Shanxi Province

作　　者：林超[1,2] 张林艳 LIN Chao;ZHANG Linyan(School of Public Administration,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,China;Research Center of Housing Development,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]山西财经大学公共管理学院,山西太原030006 [2]中国人民大学住房发展研究中心,北京100872

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第5期77-81,共5页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：研究阐述党的十九大精神国家社会科学基金专项课题“新时代我国城乡住房制度变革与创新”(18VSJ097);国家自然科学基金项目“城镇化演进中的城乡住房融合研究:机理剖析、分析框架与现实路径”(71673285);国家社会科学基金项目“农民阶层分化背景下宅基地流转与农民住房保障的互动机理及其政策协同研究”(17BSH077);农业农村部乡村振兴专家咨询委员会软科学课题“推进农村宅基地制度改革研究”(201926);山西省软科学研究课题“农村宅基地功能分化推动乡村振兴战略实施路径研究”(2018041004-4)。

摘　　要：通过山西省文水县调查数据,运用Logistic回归分析,探究第二轮承包期到期后再延长30年政策对农户土地流转意愿的影响因素。实证结果显示,农户职业分化、非农就业人口、耕地面积对农户土地流转呈负向显著影响。土地调整次数、土地是否确权、是否了解延期政策等因素对土地流转呈正向显著影响。所以,下一步应当建立健全土地流转机制和激励措施,降低土地调整的次数,加快土地确权颁证工作,加大土地承包延期政策宣传,引导农户积极参与土地流转,推动农村土地适度规模化经营。The paper aims to explore the impact factors of the peasants’w illingness of land transfer under the policy of lengthening land contract period 30 years after the second-round period expiration,which is the reference for scale operation of rural land.The paper reveled the result of Logistic mode that the peasants’e mployment,the number of non-agriculture employment,the farmland area has significantly negative influence and the number of land adjustment,land titling,the knowledge of the policy of contract period extending,the area of farmland has significantly positive influence on willingness of land transfer.Based on the above results,it is necessary to improve the land transfer mechanism,decreasing the number of land adjustment,enhancing publicity of the policy of contract period extending,which is beneficial to guide the participation of land transfer and improve the scale operation of the contract land.

关 键 词：农村承包地 土地承包期 土地流转 产权稳定 土地规模经营 

分 类 号：F301.3[经济管理—产业经济]