王肃《诗经》学考论  

A Textual Research on Wang Su’s Study on The Book of Songs

作　　者：赵婧[1] 梁素芳[2] ZHAO Jing;LIANG Su-fang(Literature Department,Xin Yang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China;Literature Department,Henan Agricultural Vocational College,Zhongmu 451450,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院,河南信阳464000 [2]河南农业职业学院,河南中牟451450

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期27-35,共9页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学后期资助项目(15FZW033):魏晋《诗经》学与四言诗研究;信阳师范学院“南湖学者奖励计划”青年项目

摘　　要：王肃是魏晋时期最重要的经学家,他遍注群经,当时影响巨大,由其引发的"郑王之争",形成《诗》学史上一次学术大讨论。王肃并非毫无原则地驳郑,他主要驳斥郑玄释毛"义所未安"的部分。他不好郑玄,既与其政治目的及时代精神有关,也与其师承"荆州学派"有关。王隶反郑是三家诗衰亡、毛诗兴起之后,今古文进一步融合,古文学派内部自我调整的必然产物。王肃《诗》学以《毛诗》为研究对象,其内容涵盖了诗义、训诂、音韵、地理、名物等《诗经》学研究的诸方面。其诗义研究重"理",将情理、事理、义理贯穿于解《诗》之中;文本阐释更细密,逻辑性更强;语言表达注重语词、句式的对仗,简洁明确,有较高的文学价值。Wang Su was the most important Confucian scholar in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.He poured notes on the group of classics,which was a great influence at that time,resulting in the controversy between Zheng and Wang,which formed a great academic discussion in the history of the study of poetry.Wang Su was not a non principled refutation of Zheng.He mainly refuted Zheng Xuan's part of his“unrighteousness”.He was not interested in Zheng Xuan,which was related to his political purpose and the spirit of the times,and also to his“Jingzhou school”.After the death of three poems and the rise of Mao's poetry,the ancient prose is further integrated and the inner product of the self adjustment of the ancient Chinese school is inevitable.Wang Su's poetry studies take Mao Shi as the object of study.Its contents cover all aspects of the study of The Book of Songs,such as poetry,exegesis,rhyme,geography,and naming.Text interpretation is more detailed and logical.Language expression emphasizes the confrontation between words and sentence patterns,concise and clear,and has high literary value.

关 键 词：王肃 《诗经》学 郑王之争 经学形态 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]