自拟中药油膏在临床一期压疮患者护理中的应用效果观察  

Effect observation of self-made traditional Chinese medicine ointment innursing stage I of pressure sores

作　　者：李萍 梁悦 黄昌锦 Li Ping;Liang Yue;Huang changjin

机构地区：[1]广州市红十字会医院,广东广州510220

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2020年第24期113-115,共3页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨自拟中药油膏在临床一期压疮患者护理中的应用效果。方法:对广州市红十字会医院75例自带一期压疮患者进行临床观察,资料收集时间为2017年10月-2018年8月。按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组(37例)与研究组(38例),两组均接受压疮常规护理,对照组采用传统治疗方法,研究组则采用广州市红十字会医院自拟中药油膏,对比两组治疗有效率、压疮好转愈合时间及住院时间,评价两组干预后生活质量。结果:研究组干预8 h、12 h、24 h压疮疗效均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组压疮好转时间、治愈时间以及住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者生活质量各项评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:广州市红十字会医院自拟中药油膏在临床一期压疮患者护理中的应用效果显著,有效控制压疮进展,加速创面愈合时间,提高患者生活质量,同时有助于减少护理人员工作量,值得在临床推广使用。Objective: Discuss the effect of traditional Chinese medicine ointment in nursing stage I of pressure sores. Methods: 75 patients with stage Ⅰ pressure sores treated in Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital from October 2017 to August 2018 were selected and randomly assigned to the control group(37 cases) and the study group(38 cases). The control group was treated with conventional therapy;the study group was treated with of self-made traditional Chinese medicine ointment. The effective treatment rate, improvement and healing time of pressure sores, hospitalization time and quality of life were evaluated. Results: 8 h, 12 h and 24 h after treatment, the therapeutic effect of the study group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05);the improvement time, healing time and hospitalization time of the study group was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05);the quality of life scores of the study group were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: The self-made traditional Chinese medicine ointment can efficiently control the pressure sores, shorten the wound healing time, improve the quality of life and reduce the nurse’s workloads. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：自拟中药 一期压疮 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]