敦煌归义军接待天使仪礼初探  

A Preliminary Study on the Reception Ceremony for Imperial Envoys Held by the Gui-yi-jun Regime in Dunhuang

作　　者：杨立凡 YANG Lifan(Institute of Dunhuang Studies,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730030)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学敦煌学研究所,甘肃兰州730000 [2]兰州财经大学商务传媒学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2020年第4期98-105,共8页Dunhuang Research

摘　　要：敦煌写本P.3773V《凡节度使新受旌节仪》反映了天使西来授予归义军节度使旌节的过程。本文首先对P.3773V内容进行了详细考证辨析,并通过与敦煌莫高窟第156窟《张议潮统军出行图》进行比对,明确了迎接天使之仪与节度使出行仪式不同,进而结合正史及敦煌文献中相关记载,归纳了归义军接待天使的基本过程及政治意义。Dunhuang manuscript P.3773V,"Ceremony of the Local Governor Receiving Jingjie(credentials)from the Imperial Envoy,"describes the process by which an agent of the imperial court conferred jingjie to the Gui-yi-jun governor.This paper first conducts a detailed analysis of P.3773V and compares it with"The Outing Scene of Zhang Yichao"depicted in Mogao Cave 156 at Dunhuang,making clear that the reception ceremony for imperial envoys was different from that held when local governors set out on journeys.Following,the study combines the results of the above analysis with official records and Dunhuang documents in order to present a comprehensive summary of the basic process and political significance of the reception ceremony for imperial envoys held by the Gui-yi-jun Regime.

关 键 词：归义军 地方政权 接待仪式 旌节 

分 类 号：K870.6[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]