维护我国海洋经济权益的相关立法问题研究  

Research on Legislative Issues in Safeguarding China’s Marine Economic Rights

作　　者：傅倩 Fu Qian

机构地区：[1]武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《法学杂志》2020年第9期96-103,共8页Law Science Magazine

摘　　要：国家海洋经济权益是海洋权益的重要组成部分。由于存在海洋领土主权与边界争端升级、海洋经济发展、海洋污染加剧等现实需求,我国应合理借鉴美国海洋经济权益的相关立法经验,尽快出台海洋基本法,构建海洋经济权益的立法框架;完善海洋空间利用立法,统筹区域经济发展;健全海洋资源开发立法,协调利用域内外海洋资源;完善海洋环境管理立法,促进海洋经济和生态环境协调发展,为维护我国海洋经济权益、实现“海洋强国”战略提供法律保障。National maritime economic rights and interests are an important part of maritime rights and interests.In view of the increasing territorial sovereignty and border disputes,the de-velopment of marine economy,and the aggravation of marine pollution,China should reasonably learn from the legislative experience of the United States on marine economic rights and interests.In order to promote the construction of national legislation,we should promulgate the basic marine law as soon as possible,construct the legislative framework of marine economic rights and interests,improve the legislation of marine space utilization and coordinate the development of regional economy,improve the legislation of marine resources development,coordinate the utilization of marine resources inside and outside the region,and improve the legislation of marine envi-ronment management to promote the coordinated development of marine economy and ecological environment.To protect China’s marine economic rights and interests and to realize the strategy of“maritime power”.

关 键 词：海洋资源 海洋经济权益 海洋立法 

分 类 号：D993.5[政治法律—国际法学] D922.4[政治法律—法学] D922.6