一线医护人员预防新型冠状病毒职业暴露感染的策略  

Strategies for front-line medical staff to prevent occupational exposure infection to 2019 novel coronavirus

作　　者：郭世航 张为华[2] 倪卫东[1] Guo Shihang;Zhang Weihua;Ni Weidong(Department of Orthopaedics,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University;Department of Hospital Infection Controly,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院骨科,重庆400016 [2]重庆医科大学附属第一医院院感科,重庆400016

出　　处：《重庆医科大学学报》2020年第7期1023-1025,共3页Journal of Chongqing Medical University

摘　　要：目的:采取有效措施保护抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)疫情的一线医务人员。方法:分析医务人员感染原因,在发现问题、认真总结经验教训的基础上,制定一系列防护和消毒隔离措施。结果:通过采取综合防护措施,重庆援鄂医疗队328名队员无一人感染。结论:面对突如其来的COVID-19疫情,以科学的态度正视疾病,强化自我防护意识,在切实保障各种物理屏障的基础上,一线医护人员牢筑行为屏障,严格实施标准预防,就能在工作中有效防止新型冠状病毒的侵袭。Objective:To protect the first-line medical staff who have been fighting against Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)by taking effective measures. Methods:Causes of infection among medical staff were analyzed,and a series of protection,disinfection and isolation measures were formulated on the basis of finding problems and summing up experiences or learning from lessons carefully.Results:Through comprehensive protective measures,there was no infection among the 328 Chongqing medical team members who have been fighting in Hubei Province. Conclusion:In front of the outbreak of COVID-19,we should take the disease seriously with a scientific attitude and strengthen the consciousness of self-protection. On the basis of all kinds of physical barriers,front-line medical staff should establish behavioral barriers,and implement standard prevention strictly,so as to effectively prevent medical staff from COVID-19.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 感染 防护措施 医务人员 行为屏障 

分 类 号：R183.3[医药卫生—流行病学]