学习太沙基,超越太沙基  

Learn from Terzaghi,and surpass Terzaghi

作　　者：顾宝和[1] GU Bao-he(China Institute of Geothchnical Investigation and Surveying,Beijing 100007,China)

机构地区：[1]建设部综合勘察研究设计院,北京100007

出　　处：《地基处理》2020年第4期271-276,共6页Journal of Ground Improvement

摘　　要：本文在高度评价太沙基学术思想和实践精神的基础上认为,虽然太沙基开创土力学快一百年了,但至今未能超越。学习太沙基,超越太沙基,是年轻一代岩土人的光荣使命。并从4个方面进行论述:(1)研究重点应该放在现场,突破口在参数,岩土在现场,工程在现场,岩土工程的学问也在现场。(2)力学和地质学是岩土工程的两大理论支柱,两种思维方法又有很好的互补性,二者互相渗透,互相嫁接,互相融合,必能在学科发展和解决复杂工程问题中发挥巨大作用。(3)继承太沙基科学+艺术的思想,既要追求准确,更要追求精美,要有件件作品都做好的工匠精神。(4)既要研究理论,更要注重实践。既要“读万卷书”,更要“行万里路”。实践出真知,实践出新知。With a high evaluation of the academic thought and practical spirit of Terzaghi,it is deemed that Terzaghi has not been surpassed yet since he established the discipline of soil mechanics nearly one hundred years ago.It is the glorious mission of the young generation of geotechnical practitioners to learn and surpass Terzghi for the following four aspects:First,the research should focus on the site and the breakthrough lies in the in-situ parameters as geotechnical materials are located in the site,construction is carried out in the site,and geotechnical engineering knowledge is generated in the site.Second,mechanics and geology are the two theoretical pillars of geotechnical engineering,and the two thinking methods are complementary to each other.They are permeated,grafted and fused with each other,which will surely play a great role in the development of the discipline and the solution of complex engineering problems.Third,the idea of Science and Art of Terzghi should be inherited to pursue not only accuracy,but also exquisite for each piece of work.Fourth,we should not only study theory,but also pay attention to practice.We should not only read thousands of books but also travel thousands of miles.True knowledge comes from practice,and new knowledge comes from practice.

关 键 词：太沙基 岩土工程 土力学 实践出真知 工匠精神 复杂工程问题 理论支柱 注重实践 

分 类 号：TU02[建筑科学]