血凝学即时检验的临床应用  

Clinical application of point-of-care blood coagulation testing

作　　者：曹辉[1] 吴俊[1] Cao Hui;Wu Jun(Department of Clinical Laboratory,Beijing Jishuitan Hospital,Beijing 100035,China)

机构地区：[1]北京积水潭医院检验科,北京100035

出　　处：《中华检验医学杂志》2020年第8期837-841,共5页Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：即时检验(POCT)是检验医学发展的新领域,是在患者医疗现场因实施医疗措施所需而进行的即时检验。随着长期抗凝处理的患者人群扩大、促纤溶药物和抗血小板药物的应用、血栓及出血性疾病的快速筛选需求增加,血凝学的即时快速检验已经受到人们的关注和重视。大量研究表明,现场血凝学检测快速、简便,能提供较可靠准确的过筛数据,并大大减少完成试验所需的周转时间(TAT),可适用于临床大量需要监测血凝学异常及抗栓、溶栓治疗的场景。Point-of-care testing(POCT)is a new field in the development of laboratory medicine.It is an immediate test needed for carrying out medical measures in the medical field.As the long term anticoagulant treatment of patients expands,the use of fibrinolytic and antiplatelet drugs,and the need for rapid screening of thromboembolic and hemorrhagic diseases increases,the immediate and rapid test of blood coagulation has been widely used.A large number of studies have showed that the bedside coagulation meters are fast,simple,they can provide more reliable and accurate screening data,and greatly reduce the turnaround time(TAT).POCT coagulation testing is especially suitable for anticoagulation and thrombolytic therapy bedside monitoring.

关 键 词：血液凝固试验 即时检验 质量控制 

分 类 号：R446.1[医药卫生—诊断学]