论超常供给学派的形成  

Research on Formation of Supernormal Supply School

作　　者：张纪海 张湖源 ZHANG Jihai;ZHANG Huyuan(Sustainable Development Research Institute for Economy and Society of Beijing,School of Management and Economics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京经济社会可持续发展研究基地,北京100081

出　　处：《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期100-107,共8页Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71473015,71841051);北京理工大学军民融合科技协同创新产学研联合研究生培养基地项目(LHPYJD1801);工业和信息化部党的政治建设研究中心2019年度一般课题(19GZY305);北京市教委共建项目专项。

摘　　要：新冠疫情等重大危机事件给人民生命及健康带来了严峻挑战。医疗物资等动员资源供需严重失衡已经成为有效应对重大危机事件的难题。在分析急时、战时和平时动员资源需求的基础上,介绍超常供给学派形成的历史脉络;对比超常供给理论与西方供给学派及中国供给侧结构性改革的关系,提出了超常供给理论的框架,总结了超常供给理论的特征。研究认为:超常供给理论是对中国供给侧结构性改革理论的重要补充和完善,主要用于解决急时、战时和市场严重失衡等危机状态下的供需矛盾问题,其核心思想是为应对危机提供稳定的资源超常供给能力。COVID-19 outbreak and other major crisis events have brought severe challenges to the life and health of Chinese people.The serious imbalance between supply and demand of mobilized resources such as medical materials has become a problem for effectively coping with major crisis events.Based on the analysis of the demand for mobilized resources in time of emergency,war and peace,the historical context of the formation of the supernormal supply school was introduced,the relationship between the supernormal supply theory and the western supply school and supply-side structural reform in China was compared,the framework of the supernormal supply theory was put forward,and its characteristics were summarized.The research shows that the theory of supernormal supply is an important supplement and improvement to the theory of supply-side structural reform of China.It is mainly used to solve the contradiction between supply and demand in crisis situations during emergency,wartime and serious market imbalance.Its core idea is to provide stable supernormal supply capacity for coping with crisis.

关 键 词：超常供给 新冠疫情 应急管理 供给侧结构性改革 国家安全 军民融合 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]