简化版成人元记忆量表的汉化及在OSAS患者中的信效度检验  

Reliability and validity of the simplified Chinese version of Metamemory in Adulthood Scale among patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

作　　者：曹李欢 陈华英[1] 欧尽南[1] Cao Lihuan;Chen Huaying;Ou Jinnan(Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Department,the Second Xiangya Hospital,the Affiliated Hospital to Central South University,Changsha 410011,China;Xiangya Nursing School,Central South University,Changsha 410013,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院临床护理教研室,长沙410011 [2]中南大学湘雅护理学院,长沙410013

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2020年第27期3738-3743,共6页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金项目(2019JJ50865)。

摘　　要：目的汉化简化版成人元记忆(Metamemory in Adulthood,MIA)量表,并检验其信度和效度。方法采用Beaton简洁6步法对简化版MIA量表进行翻译和文化调适。选取2018年10月—2019年9月在长沙市某三级综合性医院就诊的528例OSAS患者,以汉化修订后的简化版MIA量表进行调查,采用Cronbach'sα系数和Guttman分半信度系数评价量表的信度。结果最终形成的中文简化版MIA量表共35个条目,包含7个因子,分别为记忆成就、记忆情绪、记忆策略、记忆任务、记忆控制、记忆能力和记忆变化;量表Cronbach'sα系数为0.901,Guttman分半系数为0.917;条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)为0.80~1.00,量表水平的平均内容效度指数(S-CVI/Ave)为0.928。7个因子累计方差解释率为65.209%。结论中文简化版MIA量表具有良好的信效度,可有效评估OSAS患者元记忆水平。Objective To translate the simplified version of the Metamemory in Adulthood(MIA)Scale,and test its reliability and validity.Methods The simplified Beaton 6-step method was used to translate and culturally adjust the simplified MIA Scale.From October 2018 to September 2019,528 obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS)patients treated in a general ClassⅢhospital were selected for investigation with the simplified Chinese version of the revised MIA Scale.Cronbach'sαcoefficient and Guttman split-half reliability coefficient were used to evaluate the reliability of the scale.Results The final simplified Chinese version of the MIA Scale had 35 items including 7 factors,which were respectively memory achievement,memory emotion,memory strategy,memory task,memory control,memory capacity and memory change.The Cronbach'sαcoefficient of the scale was 0.901,and the Guttman split-half reliability coefficient was 0.917;the item-level content validity index(I-CVI)ranged from 0.80 to 1.00,and the average scale-level content validity index(S-CVI/Ave)was 0.928.The explanation rate of the cumulative variance of the 7 factors was 65.209%.Conclusions The simplified Chinese version of the MIA Scale has good reliability and validity,and can effectively assess the metamemory level of OSAS patients.

关 键 词：量表 元记忆 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 信度 效度 

分 类 号：R473.76[医药卫生—护理学]