国内乡村景观研究特征与趋势——基于2000-2020年CNKI数据库的分析  

Characteristics and Trends of Rural Landscape Research in China——Based on CNKI Database in 2000-2020

作　　者：沈校宇 秦晴 倪宏伟 Shen Xiaoyu;Qin Qing;Ni Hongwei

机构地区：[1]苏州大学艺术学院 [2]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2020年第9期186-188,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目“乡村文化景观与城乡发展可持续性研究——以苏州为例”(项目编号:2018SJA1327)。

摘　　要：文章通过分析我国乡村景观研究的历史与现状,归纳总结其当下的研究热点和未来趋势,旨在为我国乡村景观后续创新型研究提供参考和借鉴。以2000-2020年CNKI收录的乡村景观文献为数据基础,以科学计量软件Citespace为研究工具,在文献规模、研究机构、高频被引文献以及研究热点和前沿趋势等方面对国内乡村景观的研究状况进行了综合的可视化分析。研究结果显示:近二十年来,乡村景观研究发文量呈稳步增长趋势,具体可分为稳步增长、持续推进两个阶段;研究机构覆盖多个地理区域,然而各个区域的研究机构发展呈现出不均衡态势;“景观演变”“提升策略”“空间营造”等成为现今乡村景观研究的热点;“文化景观”等成为现今乡村景观领域的研究方向,并将引领之后的研究趋势。By analyzing the history and current situation of rural landscape research in China,this paper summarizes the current research hotspot and future trend,it aims to provide reference for the follow-up innovative research of rural landscape in China.Based on the rural landscape literature collected by CNKI from 2000 to 2020,using the scientific measurement tool CiteSpace software as the research tool,this paper makes a comprehensive analysis on the domestic rural landscape related research from the aspects of literature quantity,research author organization,highly cited literature,research hotspot and frontier.The results show that:in the past two decades,the amount of rural landscape research papers has a steady growth trend,which can be divided into two stages:steady growth and continuous promotion;research institutions cover multiple geographical regions,but the development of research institutions in each region presents an unbalanced situation;landscape evolution,promotion strategy,and space creation have become the hot spots of rural landscape research,and"cultural landscape"has become the research direction in the field of rural landscape which will lead the future research trends.

关 键 词：乡村景观 CNKI数据库 Citespace软件 知识图谱分析 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]