黔东苗族传统民居宜居性改造研究——以大湾村为例  

Study on the Livability Reconstruction of the Hmong Traditional Houses in East Guizhou Province——A Case Study of Dawan Village

作　　者：石勇美 马雪[1] 陈晴 

机构地区：[1]铜仁职业技术学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2020年第9期257-259,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：2018年度乡村振兴背景下的铜仁市苗族地区传统民居建筑的保护研究项目资助项目(项目编号:TRZY2018-SK08)。

摘　　要：文章基于美丽乡村建设、乡村振兴战略和精准扶贫等政策下,以大湾村为例,从村寨聚居形式、民居平面形式与功能布局、构造形式与建造技艺、立面风格、细部装饰等多方面分析黔东苗族传统民居特色,提出现状民居存在的不足,建议在保持黔东苗族民居传统风貌和居民传统生活方式的前提下,以提高居民的生活质量为目标,从内部居住环境、院落卫生环境和建筑安全性能等方面对黔东苗族民居进行宜居性优化改造。Based on policies such as beautiful rural construction,rural revitalization strategy,and targeted poverty alleviation,Dawan Village is taken as an example.The village settlements,residential dwellings and functional layouts,structural forms and construction techniques,facade styles,and detailed decoration are various aspects.Analyze the characteristics of the traditional residential houses of the Hmong in East Guizhou Province,and propose the shortcomings of the existing houses.It is suggested that under the premise of maintaining the traditional style of the Hmong dwellings and the traditional lifestyle of residents in East Guizhou Province,with the goal of improving the quality of life of residents,the livability of the Hmong dwellings in East Guizhou Province should be improved from the aspects of internal living environment,courtyard health environment and building safety performance.o.

关 键 词：黔东 苗族 传统民居 宜居性改造 木结构民居 

分 类 号：TU253[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]