公权力拥有者腐败的心理根源与防范策略  

The Psychological Root and Prevention Strategies of Public Power Owners’Corruption

作　　者：贾林祥[1] JIA Lin-xiang(College of Education Science,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学教育科学学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《陕西行政学院学报》2020年第3期29-34,共6页Journal of Shaanxi Academy of Governance

基　　金：江苏师范大学2019年度党风廉政建设研究课题重点资助项目。

摘　　要：腐败是视公权力为特殊商品以牟取私利的社会现象,其本质即以权谋私;腐败不仅严重影响国家正常履行职能、干扰国家实现发展目标,而且还败坏社会风气,沦丧民族精神,恶化政府与人民的关系;公权力拥有者腐败的心理根源主要表现在:对自己的身份、权力和职业的错误认知,消极情感的驱动和诱发,意志力薄弱、信念不执著;预防公权力拥有者腐败的对策主要有:树立正确的认知观、坚定理想信念,培养健康兴趣、激发积极情感以及培养顽强意志、建构自律心理机制等。Corruption is a social phenomenon in which public power is regarded as a special commodity for a personal profit,and its essence is to abuse powers for personal profit.Corruption not only seriously affects the country’s normal performance of functions and interferes with the country’s development goals,but also corrupts social morals,destroys national spirit,and worsens the relationship between government and the people;The psychological roots of the corruption of public power owners are mainly manifested in:misunderstanding of their identity,power,and occupation,driveling and inducing by negative emotions,weakening willpower,and unfaithful conviction;The countermeasures in prevention of corruption by public power owners mainly are:establishing a correct cognitive outlook,firming ideals and beliefs,cultivating healthy interests,stimulating positive emotions,stubborn will,and constructing a self-discipline psychological mechanism.

关 键 词：公权力拥有者 腐败心理 防范策略 

分 类 号：D669[政治法律—政治学]