以《延寿新法》为考察对象的伍廷芳卫生思想探究  

Exploration of Wu Tingfang’s Thought on Hygiene According to Yan Shou Xin Fa

作　　者：林曦 李永宸[2] Lin Xi;Li Yongchen

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学基础医学院,510006 [2]广州中医药大学中医医史文献学系,510006

出　　处：《中医药文化》2020年第4期86-91,共6页Chinese Medical Culture

基　　金：中共广州市委宣传部《广州大典》与广州历史文化研究专项重点项目“《广州大典》清末5种‘卫生’典籍研究”(2019GZZ02);广州市社会科学规划办广州中医药历史文化研究基地重点项目“基于《广州大典》为考察中心的岭南中医药文化资源调查与研究”(201802);2019年广州中医药大学人文社科团队项目“近百年岭南传染病疫情及其中医药防治研究(1912-2003)”(2019SKTD04)。

摘　　要：《延寿新法》系近代历史名人伍廷芳所撰养生专著。欲达身体康强需"改良饮食,研究卫生";调整饮食、戒除烟酒、注重精神心理健康、发展全民体育运动的建议具有科学性、进步性和可行性;其饮食观既是对传统清淡饮食的肯定,又吸收近代医学的研究成果,是中西文化交融碰撞的产物。该书是伍廷芳卫生思想与实践经验的总结,也是从"养生"到近现代意义"卫生"转型中的典型案例。Yan Shou Xin Fa(《延寿新法》New Method of Prolonging Life),written by Wu Tingfang who was a famous figure in modern Chinese history,is a monograph on health preservation.According to Wu,in order to keep healthy,people must"change dietary habits and improve sanitation".It was a scientific,progressive and feasible suggestion to adjust diet,quit smoking and alcohol,value mental health and develop nationwide sports activities in that historical background.His view on diet is the integration of Chinese and western cultures,which not only inherited traditional Chinese ideas of health prevention that advocate light diet,but also absorbed the research findings of modern medicine.The monograph is the summary of Wu Tingfang’s thoughts on hygiene and practical experience,and a typical case of the transition from"health preservation"to the modern concept"hygiene".

关 键 词：伍廷芳 卫生思想 《延寿新法》 素食主义 

分 类 号：R212[医药卫生—中医学]