^18F-FDG PET/CT在棕色脂肪组织检测中的应用进展  

Advances of ^18F-FDG PET/CT in the detection of brown adipose tissue

作　　者：谢建昊 程馨仪 张源方 许玉杰[1] 马超 Xie Jianhao;Cheng Xinyi;Zhang Yuanfang;Xu Yujie;Ma Chao(Clinical Department,Medical School of Soochow University,Suzhou 215000,China;Clinical Department,Jilin Medical University,Jilin 132013,China;Department of Nuclear Medicine,Tenth People′s Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University,Shanghai 200072,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学医学院临床系,215000 [2]吉林医药学院临床系,吉林132013 [3]同济大学附属第十人民医院核医学科,上海200072

出　　处：《中华核医学与分子影像杂志》2020年第8期501-504,共4页Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging

摘　　要：棕色脂肪组织(BAT)在肥胖及代谢性疾病中具有重要作用,BAT研究也受到越来越多的重视。^18F-脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)PET/CT具有无创、灵敏的优点,能够在体、精准评估激活后BAT的分布、体积和活性,为临床预防、治疗肥胖和糖尿病提供了新思路。该文综述了BAT激活方法、18F-FDG PET/CT检查前患者准备、显像方法和临床应用进展。Nowadays,more attentions have been paid on brown adipose tissue(BAT)because BAT plays a great role in individuals with obesity and metabolic diseases.18F-fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG)PET/CT is noninvasive and sensitive to detect the location,volume,and metabolic activity of BAT.^18F-FDG PET/CT for BAT provides new insight for the prevention and clinical management of obesity and diabetes.The review summarizes the methods to activate BAT,the preparation of patients,^18F-FDG PET/CT imaging techniques and clinical application.

关 键 词：脂肪组织 棕色 正电子发射断层显像术 体层摄影术 X线计算机 脱氧葡萄糖 发展趋势 

分 类 号：R589[医药卫生—内分泌]