多维度非经济距离对中国对外直接投资影响分析——基于中国在东南亚与南亚地区直接投资数据  

Analysis on the Impact of Non-economic Multi-dimensional Distance on China’s OFDI——Based on the Data of China’s OFDI in Southeast Asia and South Asia

作　　者：陈元清[1] CHEN Yuanqing

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学经济学院,天津300387

出　　处：《天津师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期50-57,75,共9页Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science)

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划(重点)项目(TJLJ15-002);国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BJL009)。

摘　　要：对外直接投资一般受东道国的市场规模、资源禀赋、基础设施条件等因素影响。中国在东南亚与南亚地区的直接投资除了受上述传统因素影响外,还受到制度、文化与地理等维度非经济距离的影响。中国与东道国间的制度距离、地理距离和文化距离,均与中国对外直接投资存在显著负相关关系;其中,制度距离对中国对外直接投资的抑制作用最大,地理距离的影响作用居于其次,文化距离的影响作用最小。Outward foreign direct investment(OFDI)is generally affected by market size,natural resource endowment,endowment of infrastructure and other factors in host country.China’s outward direct investment in Southeast Asia and South Asia is influenced not only by the above traditional factors,but also by the non-economic multi-dimensional distance-institutional distance,cultural distance,geographic distance-between China and host country.There is a significant negative correlation between China’s OFDI and the institutional distance,geographical distance or cultural distance from China and host country.In which,institutional distance has the greatest negative impact on China’s OFDI,geographical distance has the greater negative impact,and cultural distance has the least negative impact.

关 键 词：制度距离 地理距离 文化距离 对外直接投资 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济]