高温低红外辐射表面材料研究进展  

Research Progress of Low Infrared Emissivity Coating Materials for High-Temperature Applications

作　　者：李恩博 高元明[1] 张鹏 闫淑芳 白玉[1] 马文[1] LI Enbo;GAO Yuanming;ZHANG Peng;YAN Shufang;BAI Yu;MA Wen(Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Thin Film and Coatings Technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Hohhot 010051,China;College of Science,Hebei North University,Zhangjiakou 075000,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区薄膜与涂层重点实验室,内蒙古工业大学材料科学与工程学院,呼和浩特010051 [2]河北北方学院理学院,张家口075000

出　　处：《航空制造技术》2020年第17期22-28,共7页Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51672136,51865044);内蒙古自治区研究生创新项目(B2018111923Z);国家大学生创新创业训练项目(201810092007)。

摘　　要：高温环境严重影响了军用飞机的红外隐身性能,开展高温低红外辐射表面材料研究成为当前军用飞机隐身研究的重要课题。针对当前高温环境对低红外辐射表面材料的性能要求,介绍了可用于高温环境使用的金属类表面材料、无机氧化物类表面材料和光子晶体类表面材料的研究和发展状况。目前低红外辐射材料在提高材料耐热性能和降低红外辐射率方面距离实际应用仍存在一定差距,涂层制备方法和高温作用对于涂层性能的影响还需要充分研究。有必要在理论基础、制备工艺、耐热性与辐射性的统筹协调等方面开展深入研究。The infrared stealth performance of military aircraft is seriously affected by the high temperature conditions.It is important to develop the low infrared emissivity coating materials used for high temperature conditions.In view of the current research situation of low infrared emissivity surface materials for high temperature,the characteristic and development about several low infrared materials including metal surface materials,inorganic oxide surface materials and photonic crystal surface materials were introduced.At present,there is still a big gap in the practical application of low infrared radiation materials in improving the heat resistance and reducing the infrared radiation rate of materials.It is necessary to carry out the further research on the theoretical basis,preparation method,the balance between heat resistance and infrared radiation in future.

关 键 词：高温红外辐射 表面材料 低红外辐射率 耐高温性 红外隐身 

分 类 号：V218[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]