陕北地区汉代墓葬出土铜镜初探  

Preliminary Study on Bronze Mirror Unearthed from Tombs of Han Dynasty in Northern Shaanxi

作　　者：郑倩 范淑英[1] ZHENG Qian;FAN Shu-ying(Department of Art History, Xi’an Academy of Fine Arts, Xi’an 710065, China)

机构地区：[1]西安美术学院美术史论系,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《榆林学院学报》2020年第5期16-23,共8页Journal of Yulin University

摘　　要：陕北地区汉代墓葬共出土29件铜镜,种类主要有:素面镜、蟠螭纹镜、星云纹镜、连弧铭文镜、四乳镜、重圈铭文镜、四神规矩镜:以及草叶纹镜等。陕北地区汉代墓葬出土铜镜与长安地区相比较,不仅数量少、种类少,而且出镜率也极其之低,可这些铜镜反映了汉代陕北地区的社会生活状况,此外,安塞王家湾汉墓出土的“半镜”再现了该地区当时与其他民族的文化交流。A total of 29 bronze mirrors were unearthed in the tombs of Han Dynasty in Northern Shaanxi,including plain mirror,coriander mirror,nebula mirror,even arc inscription mirror,four-breast mirror,heavy circle inscription mirror,four-god’s regular mirror and grass leaf pattern mirror.By comparing the bronze mirrors unearthed from the tombs of Han Dynasty in Northern Shaanxi with those in Chang’an area,it can be found that the number and variety of Han mirrors unearthed in Northern Shaanxi area are small,and the unearthing rate is low,which reflects the social living conditions in Northern Shaanxi in the Han Dynasty.

关 键 词：陕北 汉代墓葬 铜镜 历史背景 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]