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作 者:曾燕波[1] 叶福林[2] Zeng Yanbo;Ye Fulin(Institute of Sociology,Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences;Party School,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine)
机构地区:[1]上海社会科学院社会学研究所 [2]上海交通大学医学院
出 处:《当代青年研究》2020年第5期30-36,共7页Contemporary Youth Research
基 金:上海市哲学社会科学基金项目“农民工二代政治价值观与社会稳定”的阶段性成果,项目编号:2015BZZ003;上海社会科学院创新团队青少年发展与社会政策研究团队成果。
摘 要:随着信息化的普及,“农民工二代”政治参与情况引起各方重视。调查显示,目前“农民工二代”的政治参与热情比较高,正向认同者占比高,多数人自认为是左派,比较激进。然而,政治观念是由政治身份决定的,经济利益的满足程度也构成了政治认同的逻辑起点。“农民工二代”比第一代农民工对生活品质的追求更高,但与城市青年相比,无论是受教育程度还是社会资源都处于弱势地位。伴随着“农民工二代”政治意识的提升,不满情绪会更多,“农民工二代”的生存与发展问题容易导致其政治认同下降,其政治诉求可能会对社会稳定产生影响。因此,要赋予“农民工二代”更多公平待遇,加强政治观念的引导,切实提高“农民工二代”政治参与水平。With the popularization of information,political participation of the second generation of migrant workers has attracted attention from all parties.Research has shown,at present,the second generation of migrant workers have relatively high enthusiasm for political participation,the proportion of positive identification is high,most people think themselves are leftists and more radical.However,political ideas are determined by political status.The degree of satisfaction of economic interests also constitutes the logical starting point of political identity.The second generation of migrant workers has a higher pursuit of quality of life than the first generation of migrant workers,but compared with urban youth,both their education level and social resources are in a disadvantaged position.As the second generation of migrant workers increases their political awareness,there will be more dissatisfaction.The survival and development of the second generation of migrant workers can easily lead to a decline in their political identity.The political demands may have an impact on social stability.Therefore,it is necessary to give more fair treatment to the second generation of migrant workers,strengthen the guidance of political concepts,and effectively improve the level of political participation of the second generation of migrant workers.
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