我国中小型制造企业智能化转型困境及破解策略  被引量:12

Difficulties and Solutions of Intelligent Transformation of Small and Medium Sized Manufacturing Enterprises in China

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作  者:杨志波 杨兰桥[3] Yang Zhibo;Yang Lanqiao

机构地区:[1]上海电机学院商学院,上海201306 [2]上海交通大学安泰经济管理学院,上海200030 [3]河南省社会科学院科研处,郑州450002

出  处:《中州学刊》2020年第8期25-31,共7页Academic Journal of Zhongzhou

基  金:国家自然科学基金重点项目“基于价值链重构的互联网环境下制造业企业转型升级研究”(71632008);国家社会科学基金青年项目“基于效率增进的区域协同发展效应测度与模式创新研究”(19CGL069)。

摘  要:中小型制造企业是我国国民经济的重要支柱,加快中小型制造企业智能化转型已经成为我国制造业高质量发展和数字经济建设的重要内容。我国中小型制造企业智能化转型面临“不想转”“不敢转”“不会转”和“不能转”四大突出困境。借鉴国外先进经验,推进我国中小型制造企业智能化转型,需要完善市场竞争机制破解思维锁定困境,健全风险防控机制破解资源贫困困境,建立推进机制破解协同困境,强化激励机制破解决策困境,加强顶层设计规划保障智能化转型,加快推进新基建实现数据价值提升。Small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises are an important pillar of China′s national economy.Accelerating the intelligent transformation of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises has become an important part of the high-quality development of China′s manufacturing industry and the construction of digital economy.The intelligent transformation of small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises in China is faced with four dilemmas:"don′t want to,dare not,will not and can′t transfer".Based on the advanced experience of foreign countries,this paper proposes to improve the market competition mechanism to solve the thinking lock-in dilemma,upgrade the risk prevention and control mechanism to solve the resource poverty dilemma,establish the promotion mechanism to solve the collaborative dilemma,strengthen the incentive mechanism to solve the decision-making dilemma,put emphasis on the top-level design planning to ensure the intelligent transformation,accelerate the promotion of new infrastructure to realize the improvement of data value.

关 键 词:中小型制造企业 智能制造 困境 破解策略 

分 类 号:F424[经济管理—产业经济]

 

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