辛亥元老石青阳及其《信稿》考述  

The Analysis of Shi Qingyang and Shi Qingyang’s Manuscript

作　　者：谭小华[1] 刘威[1] TAN Xiaohua;LIU Wei(Chongqing Library Special Collection Center,Chongqing 400037,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆图书馆特藏文献中心,重庆400037

出　　处：《重庆三峡学院学报》2020年第5期77-88,共12页Journal of Chongqing Three Gorges University

基　　金：重庆市社会科学规划项目“重庆市古籍文献保护体系与开发利用策略研究”(2019YBTQ097)。

摘　　要：石青阳是重庆辛亥革命元老,他曾在1928至1929年间撰写私密信札、电文33封,分别致送蒋介石、戴季陶、张群、吴醒汉、周西成等重要政治人物,商谈内容包括西康筹备建省、遴选国民党"三大"代表、川滇黔军事合作与斗争等重大议题。该批信稿属于珍稀的手稿档案,具有突出的文献史料价值,客观、真实地反映了石青阳在仕途失意期间的心路历程和艰难努力,以及西康建省的曲折经历和西南政治纷争的复杂局势。石青阳虽然最终未能谋得西康省主席职位,但是他在《信稿》中提出的西康治理策略却具有前瞻性和可操作性,有利于促进民族融合,维护国家安宁。Shi Qingyang was an important historical personage in the revolution of 1911 and the early period of the Republic of China.Shiqingyang's Manuscript,written and compiled by him,contains 33 personal letters and telegrams,covering major topics such as preparations for the establishment of Xi-kang Province,selection of representatives for the“third national congress”of the Kuomintang(KMT),the cooperation and conflict among Sichuan,Yunnan and Guizhou warlords,etc.It is a rare historical manual archive with outstanding value of historical materials.It objectively and truly reflects Shi’s mental course and scramble for frustrated career and the tortuous experience of establishing Xikang province and the complicated situation of political disputes in Southwest China.Although he failed to seek the position of chairman of Xikang province,his governance strategy is forward-looking and operational,which is beneficial to promoting national integration and maintaining national tranquility.

关 键 词：《石青阳信稿》 西康建省 军阀混战 内容释读 史料价值 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学]