2018年度鄂尔多斯地区变应性鼻炎变应原的现状分析  

Analysis the Current Situation of Allergens of Allergic Rhinitis in Ordos in 2018

作　　者：付强[1] 刘戟[1] 李瑾[1] 李进 刘菊[1] 杨景如[1] 刘磊[1] 谢国梁[1] 杨舒羽 刘晓玲[2] FU Qiang;LIU Ji;LI Jin;LI Jin;LIU Ju;YANG Jingru;LIU Lei;XIE Guoliang;YANG Shuyu;LIU Xiaoling(Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Ordos Central Hospital,Ordos Inner Mongolia 017000,China;Scientific Research Offices/Department of Otolaryngology,Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010017,China)

机构地区：[1]鄂尔多斯市中心医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017000 [2]内蒙古自治区医院科研处/耳鼻咽喉科,内蒙古呼和浩特010017

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2020年第17期21-24,共4页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的分析2018年度鄂尔多斯地区变应原的种类及分布现状。方法采用孢子收集的方法,收集各种孢子在时间的分布情况,并进行统计学分析。结果收集的前5位的孢子为榆科、禾本、桦木科、杨柳科柳属、蒿属。孢子收集的数量中,以3、4月份以及7月—9月多见。结论鄂尔多斯地区孢子收集的结果显示以榆科、禾本、桦木科、杨柳科柳属、蒿属多见,且多集中在3、4月份以及7月—9月,在相应的月份做好对过敏原的防护尤为重要。Objective To analyze the types and distribution of allergens in Ordos in 2018.Methods Spore collection was used to collect the distribution of spores incorrelation time.At the same time,statistical analysis was carried out to analysis the distribution of spores.Results The top 5 spores collected were ulmaceae,gramineae,betulaceae,salix and artemisia.Most of the spores were collected in March,April and July to September.Conclusion The results of spore collection in ordos area show that ulmaceae,gramineae,betulaceae,salix and artemisia are the most commonallergens,most of them are concentrated in March,April and July to September.It is very important to take protection to avoid the allergens in the corresponding months.

关 键 词：鄂尔多斯 变应性鼻炎 变应原 孢子收集 2018 现状分析 

分 类 号：R765.21[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]