“唱新闻”:一种地方说唱曲艺的传播社会学研究  

“Singing News”:Research on a Chinese Local Opera from the Perspective of Sociology of Communication

作　　者：李东晓[1] Li Dongxiao

机构地区：[1]浙江大学传播与国际文化学院

出　　处：《新闻与传播研究》2020年第8期94-108,128,共16页Journalism & Communication

摘　　要："唱新闻"是流行于浙江民间的一种极具特色的地方曲艺,它源于南宋临安的"说朝报"传统,深受地方民众的喜爱。从传播的视角审视,"唱新闻"不仅是民间曲艺,更是一种民间社会传统的"新闻"传播活动。它呈现了我国传统"新闻"传播活动的特点,是留存至今的古代"新闻"传播活动的活化石。除了曲艺和娱乐价值,"唱新闻"还具有较强的信息传播、政治讽谕和社会教化功能。在近代江浙沪地区媒体新闻业兴起后,"唱新闻"与之发生勾连,成为一种媒体新闻向底层民众进行二次传播的口头中介。论文从传播社会学视角对"唱新闻"在浙江地区兴起的社会因素的分析,为丰富我国本土新闻传播史和民间的口头传播实践研究提供了新的案例和新的阐释视角。Singing news(唱新闻)is a special and popular local opera in Zhejiang province.Its origin can be traced back to shuozhaobao(说朝报)in Lin’an area of Southern Song dynasty.From the communication perspective,singing news was not only a local opera but also a news communication activity in Chinese folk society.It presents the features of traditional news communication,so it is a living fossil for studying Chinese local news communication activities.In addition to its values as art and entertainment,singing news has strong values as communication,political criticism and social enlightenment.After the rise of media journalism in Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Shanghai,singing news became a kind of oral medium for media news dissemination to the mostly illiterate people in the bottom of society.This paper analyzes the social factors of the rise of singing news in Zhejiang from the perspective of communication sociology.It provides a new case and a new interpretation for enriching the studies of Chinese local news communication history and oral communication practice.

关 键 词：唱新闻 传播社会学 中国传播史 地方曲艺 

分 类 号：J826[艺术—戏剧戏曲] G206[文化科学—传播学]