基于微波检测的高速公路收费站车辆排队预警方式研究  

Research on Queueing Early Warning System Based on Microwave Detection in Highway Toll Station

作　　者：李勇 陆惠丰 LI Yong;LU Huifeng

机构地区：[1]上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海200092

出　　处：《上海公路》2020年第3期15-18,M0003,共5页Shanghai Highways

摘　　要：随着汽车保有量的不断增加,高速公路拥堵情况日益严重。为了有效提升高速公路的运营服务水平,管理单位需要对易形成拥堵的收费站节点进行精细化管理。现通过对微波检测方式的特点、功能和点位布设进行细致分析,创新性地提出了一种基于微波检测的高速公路收费站排队预警系统,并且系统化建立了预警系统的架构、预警流程以及相应的应急预案框架。该预警系统能够满足对高速公路收费站排队检测进行预警管理的要求,进而提升高速公路的服务能力。With the continuous increase of vehicle ownership,highway congestion is getting more and more serious.In order to effectively improve the operation and service level of highways,the management needs to implement delicate governance measures of toll stations that are prone to congestion.Through a detailed analysis of the characteristics,functions,and layout of microwave detection methods,this paper innovatively proposed an early warning system for queuing at highway toll stations based on microwave detection,and systematically established the framework of the early warning system and its corresponding emergency plan.This early warning system can meet the requirements of queuing detection and early warning management at highway toll station,thereby can significantly improve the service performance of highways.

关 键 词：收费站 高速公路 排队预警 微波检测 

分 类 号：U495[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]