不同护理方式对老年睡眠障碍患者的睡眠影响探讨  

Study on the Influence of Different Nursing Methods on Sleep Disorders in Elderly Patients

作　　者：李传爱[1] 李传菊 刘宗美 李琦 LI Chuan′ai;LI Chuanju;LIU Zongmei;LI Qi(People′s Hospital of Lanshan District,Linyi 276002,China;Comprehensive Service Center for Maternal and Child Health Care and Family Planning,Luozhuang District,Linyi 276000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省临沂市兰山区人民医院,临沂276002 [2]山东省临沂市罗庄区妇幼保健计划生育综合服务中心,临沂276000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2020年第8期1345-1346,共2页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨不同护理方式对老年睡眠障碍患者的睡眠治疗的干预作用。方法:选取2016年10月至2019年9月山东省临沂市兰山区人民医院收治的老年睡眠障碍患者86例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组43例。观察组采取精细化护理,对照组采取常规护理,比较2组的匹兹堡睡眠指数评分(Pittsburgh Sleep Index Score,PSQI)评分等指标。结果:观察组干预后总睡眠时间为(238.11±54.29)min,对照组为(204.79±53.14)min,观察组显著高于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后观察组PSQI评分为(7.01±2.05)分,对照组为(10.69±2.18)分,观察组显著低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在老年睡眠障碍中运用精细化护理,可显著改善其睡眠质量,延长总睡眠时间。Objective:To explore the effect of different nursing methods on sleep therapy in elderly patients with sleep disorders.Methods:A total of 86 elderly patients with sleep disorders admitted to Lanshan District People′s Hospital,Linyi City,Shandong Province from October 2016 to September 2019 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 43 patients in each group.The observation group received refined care,while the control group received routine care.Indicators such as Pittsburgh Sleep Index Score(PSQI)were compared between the two groups.Results:The total sleep time after intervention was(238.11±54.29)min in the observation group and(204.79±53.14)min in the control group,which was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,PSQI score of the observation group was(7.01±2.05)and that of the control group was(10.69±2.18),which was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Fine nursing can significantly improve the sleep quality and prolong the total sleep time.

关 键 词：睡眠障碍 精细化护理 干预作用 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R338.63[医药卫生—人体生理学]