针对性护理在门诊胎心监护异常待产初产妇中的应用效果分析  

Analysis of the application effect on targeted nursing in outpatient expectant first time maternity with abnormal fetal heart monitoring

作　　者：尚娟 Shang Juan(Outpatient of Antenatal Care,The Maternal and Child Care Service Centre of Tai'an City,Shandong Tai'an 271000)

机构地区：[1]泰安市妇幼保健院孕期保健门诊,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第28期148-149,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析针对性护理在门诊胎心监护异常待产初产妇护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2018年7月-2019年8月产科门诊进行胎心监护并出现异常的待产初产妇84例,随机分为两组,各42例。观察组给予门诊针对性护理;对照组给予门诊常规胎心监护护理。比较两组护理效果。结果:观察组产妇胎心监护过程中传感器安放错误率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组新生儿窘迫率及窒息率均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产妇自然分娩率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对门诊胎心监护异常的待产初产妇实施针对性护理,能够显著降低胎心监护过程中的传感器安放错误率,并有效降低新生儿窘迫率及窒息率,提高产妇自然分娩率。Objective:To analyze the application effect of targeted nursing in outpatient expectant first time maternity with abnormal fetal heart monitoring.Methods:From July 2018 to August 2019,84 expectant first time maternity in obstetric outpatient with abnormal fetal heart monitoring were selected,and they were randomly divided into the two groups,with 42 cases in each group.The observation group was given outpatient targeted nursing.The control group was given outpatient conventional fetal heart monitoring nursing.The nursing efficacy between the two groups was compared.Results:The sensor placement error rate in the process of maternal fetal heart monitoring in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The rate of neonatal distress and asphyxia in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The rate of natural childbirth in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,with the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Targeted nursing in outpatient expectant first time maternity with abnormal fetal heart monitoring can significantly reduce the sensor placement error rate in the process of fetal heart monitoring,and effectively reduce the rate of neonatal distress and asphyxia,and improve the rate of natural childbirth.

关 键 词：针对性护理 胎心监护异常 初产妇 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]