继往开来:白寿彝中国史学史研究的唯物史观转向  

Inheritance and Development: The Turn toward Historical Materialism of Bai Shouyi’s Research on the Chinese Historiography

作　　者：任虎 Ren Hu

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学历史学系,上海200241

出　　处：《史学史研究》2020年第3期45-52,63,共9页Journal of Historiography

基　　金：华东师范大学2020年优秀博士生学术创新能力提升计划项目“域外史学在中国的传播(1950-1978)”(项目编号:YBNLTS2020-013)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：1949年以后,白寿彝在北京师范大学历史系开设"中国史学史"课程,将唯物史观应用于中国史学史研究,突破了20世纪30、40年代史学史学科的理论框架,展现了他所规划的上至远古、下及当世的中国史学史宏伟蓝图。白寿彝继往开来的开拓创新精神,以及对唯物史观的高度认同感、归属感和责任感,反映了以他为代表的史学史研究者的唯物史观转向,以及随着政治环境的变迁逐渐走出"苏联模式"的时代履迹,是当今学者应当继承的宝贵精神财富。After 1949, Bai Shouyi offered "Chinese Historiography" course in Beijing Normal University, applying historical materialism to the study of Chinese historiography, which broke through the old theoretical framework of historiography in the 1930 s and 1940 s, and demonstrated the grand blueprint of Chinese historiography from ancient times to the present. Bai Shouyi’s pioneering work and innovative spirit, as well as his sense of identity, belonging and responsibility to the historical materialism, reflect the turn toward the historical materialism of the historians, and gradually step out of the times of "Soviet Union model" with the change of political environment. It is a valuable spiritual wealth from which contemporary scholars should inherit.

关 键 词：白寿彝 中国史学史 苏联模式 唯物史观 

分 类 号：K092[历史地理—历史学]