鄂温克族生存发展中的数学文化研究  

Research on Mathematics Culture in the Existence and Development of the Ewenki Nationality

作　　者：王君[1] 张俊超[1] 黄永辉[1] 韩东晨[1] WANG Jun;ZHANG Jun-chao;HUANG Yong-hui;HAN Dong-chen(Harbin University,Harbin 150086,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨学院,哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《边疆经济与文化》2020年第7期60-64,共5页The Border Economy and Culture

基　　金：2019年国家艺术基金项目“黑龙江流域世居民族文化艺术数字传播交流展示平台建设”;2019年哈尔滨社科课题(2019HSKY0008)。

摘　　要：鄂温克族创造了丰富的萨满文化、狩猎文化、驯鹿文化、鹿棋文化等。从鄂温克族根深蒂固的狩猎文化衍生的房屋设计中的几何观念、服饰纹样创作中的几何图案、生活工艺品创作的数学美感、围鹿棋中的数学原理以及天文历法中的数学推理和度量衡中的数学计算等六个方面来阐述其中蕴含的数学文化。感受鄂温克族人民生活的足迹。鄂温克族的狩猎、驯鹿文化衍生出的一系列生活的点滴,都散落着数学文化的身影,被无形地运用着。The Ewenki nationality has created a rich shaman culture,hunting culture,reindeer culture,and deer chess culture.The geometric concepts in house design derived from the deep-rooted hunting culture of the Ewenki nationality,the geometric patterns in the creation of clothing patterns,the mathematical beauty of the creation of life handicrafts,the mathematical principles of Go deer chess,the mathematical reasoning in the astronomical calendar and the mathematics in weights and measures computation and other six aspects to explain the mathematical culture contained in it.Feel the footprints of the Ewenki people’s life.The hunting and reindeer culture of the Ewenki tribe is scattered with the figures of mathematics and is used invisibly.

关 键 词：鄂温克族 生存发展 数学文化 

分 类 号：G03[文化科学]