文本策略与家族心性:高阳原新见韦维、韦虚心父子墓志考论  

Textual Strategy and Family Mentality: A Study of the Epitaphs of WEI Wei and WEI Xu-xin in Gaoyang Plain

作　　者：王伟[1,2] WANG Wei(College of Liberal Arts,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi爷an,Shaanxi,710119;College of Liberal Arts,Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,Hanzhong,Shaanxi,723001)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710119 [2]陕西理工大学文学院,陕西汉中723001

出　　处：《深圳大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第5期143-150,共8页Journal of Shenzhen University：Humanities & Social Sciences

基　　金：2020年国家社科基金一般项目“文本内外:多维视阈下唐代碑志与文学研究”;陕西省哲学社会科学规划项目“新见隋唐墓志与文学研究”;陕西师范大学中央高校基本业务费重点项目“近二十年关中新出唐代墓志整理与文学研究“(20SZZD01);陕西理工大学汉水文化研究中心重点项目“唐代汉水中上游文化生态与文学活动研究”(12JZ005)

摘　　要：古长安城南高阳原出土韦维、韦虚心父子墓志,颇具文史价值。结合武周、中宗、玄宗对徐敬业起兵案的处置和墓志撰者崔日用之仕宦经历,可揭示《韦维墓志》中其家族受此案所累后的敏感心性。崔日用子崔宗之撰《韦虚心墓志》,刻意将窦怀贞在神龙年间与先天年间的事迹相混,通过墓志文本书写策略的构思,巧妙将崔日用在神龙间依附韦后之事予以遮盖,旨在维护并建构其父的忠良形象。韦、崔二族联姻,且在两京坊里空间上紧邻,透视出其家族关系的密切。崔日用一族在初盛唐文坛极为活跃,不仅积极参与宫廷宴饮并赋诗,且子弟与张说、韦嗣立、李白、杜甫、孟浩然、独孤及等名流多有交集,文学创作百年不衰。The epitaphs of WEI Wei and his son WEI Xu-xin unearthed in Gaoyang Plain are of great literary and historical value.The study of the handling of XU Jing-ye’s rebellion by Wuzhou,Zhongzong and Xuanzong and CUI Riyong(the writer of the epitaphs)’s career in public service reveals the sensitive mentality of the Cui family after being involved in the case in WEI Wei’s epitaph.CUI Zong-zhi,the son of CUI Ri-yong,wrote"The Epitaph of WEI Xu-xin",deliberately confusing what Dou Huaizhen did during the reign of Shenlong with that in the reign of Xiantian.With ingenious writing strategy,CUI Zong-zhi covered up his father’s attachment to Empress WEI during the reign of Shenlong to construct a good image of his father.The WEI family and the CUI family forged an alliance by marriage,and they were adjacent to each other in space.It is evident that the two families were closely related.The CUI family were very active in the literary circle of the early Tang Dynasty.They not only active in court banquets and contributed poems,but their offspring also had interaction with celebrities such as ZHANG Yue,WEI Si-li,LI Bai,DU Fu,MENG Hao-ran and DUGU ji,and their literary work was popular and widely read for more than a century.

关 键 词：韦维父子墓志 书写策略 崔韦联姻 文坛交流 家族心性 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]