宋人对权相专权时期政争史的历史书写及其影响  

Historical Writing of Political Factionalism and Its Influence During the Authoritarian Era of Powerful Premiers in Song Dynasty

作　　者：燕永成[1] YAN Yongcheng

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文与传播学院,上海200234

出　　处：《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第5期127-134,共8页Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“北宋后期变革与官民生活研究”(20BZS036)。

摘　　要：在权相蔡京、秦桧和韩侂胄专权时期,先后发生了影响巨大的崇宁党禁案、秦桧排斥打击异己事件和庆元党禁案,由此引发一些时人对其加以积极记录、整理以及传布,《元祐党籍列传谱述》《绍兴正论》《绍兴正论小传》和《庆元党禁》便是该类政治事件被时人记录、书写的产物。这些旨在反映权相专权时期政争史的专门性著述,既是对当时受害政治群体基本历史史实的具体写照,更是宋代权相专权体制的必然产物,并且影响深远。During the authoritarian era of powerful premiers Cai Jing,Qin Hui,and Han Tuozhou,several influential events,such as Chongning exclusion of oppositions,Qin Hui’s rejection of dissidents and Qingyuan exclusion of oppositions,occurred successively,which were documented,arranged and spread in historical works.Historical literatures such as Yuan You Dang Ji Lie Zhuan Pu Shu,Shao Xing Zheng Lun,Shao Xing Zheng Lun Xiao Zhuan,and Qing Yuan Dang Jin,were written by scholars.These historical writings,reflecting the history of political factionalism,not only portrayed the victim of political groups in detail based on historical facts,but also were inevitable products of authoritarianism system of powerful premiers in Song Dynasty.These historical writings exerted a tremendous influence on the future dynasties.

关 键 词：宋代 权相专权 元祐党籍列传谱述 绍兴正论小传 庆元党禁 政争史历史书写 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学]