急性有机磷农药中毒昼夜阿托品治疗的效果及护理措施观察  

Observation of the effect of day and night atropine treatment on acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning and its nursing measures

作　　者：荀小峰 XUN Xiao-feng(Changtu Central Hospital,Tieling 112500,China)

机构地区：[1]昌图县中心医院,112500

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2020年第27期104-106,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨急性有机磷农药中毒昼夜阿托品治疗的临床效果及护理措施。方法选取60例急性有机磷农药中毒患者作为研究对象,予以患者昼夜阿托品治疗,且严密监测其生命体征,同时采用严密的护理措施对患者症状进行观察与护理,记录患者的康复效果及不良反应发生情况。结果 60例患者中,康复54例,死亡6例,康复率为90.00%。其中发生眼压升高2例、心跳加快3例、瞳孔散大2例,不良反应发生率为11.67%。结论急性有机磷农药中毒患者采用昼夜阿托品治疗与严密的护理干预相结合效果显著,可有效提升康复效果。Objective To discuss the clinical effect of day and night atropine treatment on acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning and its nursing measures.Methods 60 patients with acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning were treated with atropine day and night,and their vital signs were closely monitored.At the same time,the symptoms of patients were observed and nursed closely,and the rehabilitation effect and occurrence of adverse reactions of patients was recorded.Results Among the 60 patients,54 cases recovered and 6 cases died,with recovery rate as 90.00%.Among them,there were 2 cases of elevated intraocular pressure,3 cases of rapid heartbeat,and 2 cases of mydriasis,with incidence of adverse reactions as 11.67%.Conclusion The combination of day and night atropine treatment and closely nursing intervention has a significant effect for patients with acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning,which can effectively enhance the rehabilitation effect.

关 键 词：急性有机磷农药中毒 阿托品 康复效果 护理措施 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]