中国贵州药用真菌资源Ⅵ胶质菌类、腹菌类真菌  

Checklist of medicinal fungi in Guizhou. Ⅵ. Jelly fungi and gasteroid fungi

作　　者：邓春英[1] 秦维 郑旋 杨彝华 黄丽华[1] 向准 DENG Chunying;QIN Wei;ZHENG Xuan;YANG Yihua;HUANG Lihua;XIANG Zhun(Guizhou Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550001,China;Guizhou Institute of Biology,Guiyang 550000,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州科学院,贵州贵阳550001 [2]贵州省生物研究所,贵州贵阳550000

出　　处：《贵州科学》2020年第4期11-15,共5页Guizhou Science

基　　金：贵州省菌物药资源收集及其生物活性评价(黔科合支撑〔2017〕2513);贵州省主要食药用菌资源化职能平台建设及应用(黔科合服企〔2019〕4007号)。

摘　　要：本文是对中国贵州药用真菌资源的补充与总结。依据在贵州采集的标本和查阅的相关文献,整理出药用胶质菌类、腹菌类真菌25种,结合中国贵州药用真菌I-VI,贵州省的药用真菌共计377种,率属于子囊菌门10科16属37种,担子菌50科119属340种,优势科有虫草科、蘑菇科、鹅膏科、口蘑科、红菇科、牛肝菌科、乳牛肝菌科、灵芝科、多孔菌科,优势属中红菇属种类最多,乳菇属次之。The research refreshed the documentation of medicinal fungi in Guizhou. 25 species belonging to jelly fungi and gasteroid fungi were documented. Summing up the series of studies(checklist of medicinal fungi in Guizhou I-VI),we have documented 377 species of medicinal fungi in Guizhou,including 37 species of ascomycetes(belonging to 16 genera and 10 families),and 340 species of basidiomycetes(belonging to 119 genera and 50 families). The dominant families included Cordyceptaceae,Agaricaceae,Amanitaceae,Trichlomatacee,Russulaceae,Boletaceae,Suillaceae,Ganodermaceae,and Polyporaceae. The dominant genera were Russula and Lactarius.

关 键 词：药用真菌 种质资源 大型真菌 多样性 

分 类 号：Q949.329[生物学—植物学]