论侯景之乱与庾信生平创作  

On Hou Jing's rebellion and Yu Xin's life and creation

作　　者：张晓庆[1] ZHANG Xiaoqing(Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang 453003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院,河南新乡453003

出　　处：《河南科技学院学报（社会科学版）》2020年第9期48-54,共7页Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology

基　　金：2020年河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目“庾信骈文的叙事表达与分体考察研究”(2020-ZZJH-158),主持人:张晓庆;2019年中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“马礼逊中文藏书的传播、整理与研究”(19JNYH04),主持人:曾肖。

摘　　要：关于庾信文学生涯的分期问题,学界一般以其出使西魏为界作为定论。以南北之际截然划分庾信文学前后分期,存在过于鲜明的自然地理论,而忽略人文历史导致庾信生平及文学发生变化的重要现实。通过细微深入考察庾信在侯景之乱的行迹及创作实践,可形成对其文学生涯分期的重新认识。从侯景乱梁开始,庾信的生活就已由和平安稳转为异族乱国,其文学创作《昭君辞应诏》《王昭君》等作品已呈现出内容写实、风格悲凉的特色,这开启了庾信后期文学之风。侯景之乱与庾信文学分期的重新厘定,对于认识梁陈之际文学风气转变也有重要借鉴意义。On the issue of periodization of Yu Xin's literary career,scholars generally take his mission to the Western Wei Dynasty as the boundary.There is too clear natural theory in dividing the stages of Yu Xin's literature between the north and the south,while neglecting the important reality of the changes in Yu Xin's life and literature caused by human history.Through a detailed and in-depth study of Yu Xin's behavior and creative practice in Hou Jingzhi rebellion,we can form a new understanding of the stages of his literary career.Yu Xin's life has changed from peace and stability to alien chaos since Hou Jing's chaos in Liang Dynasty.His literary works"Zhaojun's Response to the Imperial Edict"and"Wang Zhaojun"had shown the characteristics of realistic content and dismal style,which opened the trend of Yu Xin's later literature.The chaos of Hou Jing and the definition of Yu Xin's literary stages were also of great significance for understanding the change of literary atmosphere between Liang and Chen dynasties.

关 键 词：庾信 文学分期 侯景之乱 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]