精准扶贫视阈下农村权利贫困分析  

The Analysis of Rural Rights Poverty Under the Perspective of Precise Poverty Alleviation

作　　者：王林涛 

机构地区：[1]中国人民银行兰州中心支行,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《浙江金融》2020年第8期41-50,共10页Zhejiang Finance

摘　　要：农村贫困人口脱贫是到2020年全面建成小康社会的底线任务,农民贫困的根源是权利贫困。本文从经济权利、政治权利和社会保障权利对我国精准扶贫过程中农民存在的权利贫困问题进行分析并使用A-F双重临界值法进行测算。研究表明我国农村在社会保障层面上贫困发生率较高,对一维贫困贡献率最高的是社会保障权利,对三维贫困贡献最高的是经济权利,权利贫困与以贫困线衡量的经济贫困在省份分布上基本一致。最后本文从精准扶贫角度针对农村不同的贫困程度提出相应的政策建议。Poverty alleviation in rural areas is the bottom task of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects by 2020.The root cause of peasant poverty is the right to poverty.This paper analyzes the rights and poverty of peasants in the process of precision poverty alleviation in China from economic and political rights and social security rights,and uses the double critical value method of A-F.Research shows that China’s rural poverty rate in the social security level is higher,the highest contribution rate of one-dimensional poverty is the social security rights,contribution to threedimensional poverty is the highest economic rights,rights poverty and economic poverty in provinces distribution measured by the poverty line.Finally,this paper puts forward the corresponding policy Suggestions from the perspective of precision poverty alleviation.

关 键 词：精准扶贫 权利贫困 A-F双重临界值 

分 类 号：F832.4[经济管理—金融学]