地方政府竞争与当代中国区域经济发展: 一个文献综述  

local governments competition and Regional Economic Development in Contemporary China:A Literature Review

作　　者：郑平[1] 陶云飞 李中仁[1] ZHENG Ping;TAO Yun-fei;LI Zhong-ren

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《产业经济评论》2020年第5期15-28,共14页Review of Industrial Economics

基　　金：2017年湖南省社会科学哲学基金青年项目“产业政策视角下中国特色和谐劳动关系建构机制研究”(项目号17YBQ078)。

摘　　要：地方政府竞争一直被认为是理解中国经济奇迹的重要视角。围绕着地方政府竞争与我国区域经济发展,有三个问题值得探讨:地方政府因何竞争?采用何种竞争手段?造成了哪些经济社会影响?本文通过梳理和分析现有海内外相关研究的主要观点,指出经济与政治利益是驱使地方政府开展“为增长而竞争”的主要动因,资源竞争与制度竞争则是府际竞争的主要手段,而且竞争本身也会对区域经济发展产生正反两方面的影响。在结论部分,文章认为,国家级新区这种特殊的地方行政主体与一般行政区之间的“新型”府际关系对理解当代我国区域经济转型升级有着重要意义,因而具有重大的研究价值。Competition between local governments has been as an important perspective for understanding the miracle of China's economy.Around local governments competition and regional economic development,there are three issues worth discussing:What are the reasons for local governments competition?What are the competitive tactics of local governments?what impacts have they had on economy and society?By analyzing the main points of the researches at home and abroad,this paper points out that economic and political interests are the main motivation of local governments to compete for growth,and resource competition and institutional competition are the main means,and competition itself also has positive and negative effects on regional economic development.in conclusion,the paper argues that it’s of great significance to understand the transformation and upgrading of regional economy in contemporary China through figuring out the"new type"inter-governmental relationship between the general administrative regions and the special local administrative subjects such as the national-level new area.Therefore,the research is of great value.

关 键 词：府际关系 地方政府竞争 区域经济发展 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学] F127[政治法律—中外政治制度]