珠三角城市旅游效率评价及差异分析  

Evaluation and Difference Analysis of Urban Tourism Efficiency in Pearl River Delta

作　　者：杨蕾 杜鹏[2] YANG Lei;DU Peng(School of Public Administration,Guangdong University of Finance and Economics,510320,Guangzhou,Guangdong,China;Normal College of Shenzhen University,518060,Shenzhen,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广东财经大学公共管理学院,广东广州510320 [2]深圳大学师范学院,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《特区经济》2020年第8期125-127,共3页Special Zone Economy

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“‘美丽广东’背景下城市旅游效率评价及发展机制研究”(GD14YGL06);广东省教育科研“十三五”规划课题“信息素养和媒介素养能力在高层次旅游人才培养中的融合创新研究”(2018GXJK155)。

摘　　要：本文基于超效率DEA模型对2005—2018年珠三角城市旅游效率进行评价,结果显示珠三角九市旅游业效率水平存在差距,但其差距有缩小的趋势,各市技术效率值整体较高,规模效率对旅游总效率的影响强于技术效率。最后基于旅游效率评价结果及投入产出数据,将珠三角城市划分为明星型、金牛型、问题型及瘦狗型四类并提出对策建议。This paper evaluated tourism efficiency of 9 cities in Pearl River Delta from 2005 to 2018 based on super-efficiency DEA Model. The evaluation results indicated that there was distictions between 9 cities while the differences became smaller. The technical efficiency of all the nine cities were relatively high.Scale efficiency has more influnce on the overall tourism efficiency. According to the tourism efficiency value and input-output scale,This paper classified nine cities into four categories as star,cash cow,qua-tion market and dog and provided some suggestions for how to improve their tourism efficiency.

关 键 词：旅游效率 超效率DEA模型 差异 珠三角 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]