乙型肝炎患者血清免疫球蛋白、补体的检测方法及临床意义  

Detection Methods and Clinical Significance of Serum Immunoglobulin and Complement in Patients with Hepatitis B

作　　者：关莹 GUAN Ying(Shenyang Ninth People's Hospital,Liaoning Shenyang 110024)

机构地区：[1]沈阳市第九人民医院,辽宁沈阳110024

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2020年第18期49-50,共2页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:研究乙型肝炎患者血清免疫球蛋白和补体检测方法及临床意义。方法:选取本院2016年8月~2017年2月收治的乙型肝炎患者78例和同期体检的健康者37例为研究对象,将他们分成体检组与患者组,并对两组人员的血清免疫球蛋白和补体检测结果对临床诊断的意义进行分析比较。结果:患者组经检测,免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)与体检组比较明显偏高,P<0.05,患者组补体检测水平(C3、C4)与体检组比较明显偏低,P<0.05。结论:血清免疫球蛋白和补体的检测对临床乙型肝炎的筛查具有重要意义,可及时诊断乙肝疾病并进行治疗与干预,避免了病情的延误。Objective:To study the detection method and clinical significance of serum immunoglobulin and complement in patients with hepatitis B.Methods:78 cases of hepatitis B patients and 37 cases of healthy people in the same period in our hospital from August 2016 to February 2017 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into the physical examination group and the patient group,and the significance of the detection results of serum immunoglobulin and complement in the two groups for clinical diagnosis was analyzed and compared.Results:The levels of immunoglobulin G(IgG),immunoglobulin A(IGA)and immunoglobulin M(IgM)in the patient group were significantly higher than those in the physical examination group(P<0.05).The complement detection levels(C3 and C4)in the patient group were significantly lower than those in the physical examination group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The detection of serum immunoglobulin and complement is of great significance in the screening of clinical hepatitis B,which can timely diagnose and treat hepatitis B disease and avoid the delay of the disease.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎 血清免疫球蛋白 补体检测 临床意义 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]