全局输配电网电压稳定故障筛选与排序的分布式计算方法  

Distributed calculation method of voltage stability contingency screening and ranking for integrated transmission and distribution networks

作　　者：赵晋泉[1] 汤建军 林青[1] 吴迪 汤伟 杨铖 胡晓飞 ZHAO Jinquan;TANG Jianjun;LIN Qing;WU Di;TANG Wei;YANG Cheng;HU Xiaofei(Research Center for Renewable Energy Generation Engineering of Ministry of Education,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Hefei 230061,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学可再生能源发电技术教育部工程研究中心,江苏南京210098 [2]国网安徽省电力有限公司,安徽合肥230061

出　　处：《电力自动化设备》2020年第10期1-7,共7页Electric Power Automation Equipment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51577049);国家电网公司科技项目(XT-71-17-008)。

摘　　要：随着传统配电网向含大量分布式电源的主动配电网转变,输电网、配电网电压稳定评估已不再适宜各自独立计算。基于输电网、配电网分属于不同控制中心调控,提出一种全局输配电网电压稳定故障筛选与排序的分布式计算方法。该方法分为两阶段:阶段1中采用输配电网主从分裂分布式潮流工具在系统要求最小负荷裕度值的工况下进行各预想故障的潮流计算,采用最优乘子法筛选出潮流不可解的严重故障;阶段2中采用基于输配电网分布式连续潮流的步长加速二次曲线拟合方法计算严重故障的负荷裕度并进行排序。由1个IEEE 118节点输电网和2个IEEE 33节点配电网组成的全局输配系统的仿真算例表明所提方法能够快速可靠地实现全局输配电网电压稳定故障筛选与排序。Along with the transformation from traditional distribution network to active distribution network with many distributed generators,voltage stability assessment of transmission and distribution networks is no longer suitable to calculate separately.Since transmission and distribution networks are controlled by different control centers,a distributed calculation method of voltage stability contingency screening and ranking for integrated transmission and distribution networks is proposed,which includes two stages.In Stage 1,the master-slave splitting distributed power flow tool of transmission and distribution networks is adopted for power flow calculation of each anticipated contingency under the condition of minimum load margin require⁃ment of system,and the optimal multiplier method is used to screen out the critical contingencies whose power flow cannot be solved.In Stage 2,the load margins of critical contingencies are calculated and ranked by the look-ahead quadratic curve fitting method based on distributed continuous power flow of transmission and distribution networks.The simulation case of an integrated system composed of an IEEE 18-bus transmission network and two IEEE 33-bus distribution networks shows that the proposed method can quickly and reliably realize the voltage stability contingency screening and ranking of integrated trans⁃mission and distribution networks.

关 键 词：全局输配电网 电压稳定 故障筛选与排序 分布式计算 分布式连续潮流 

分 类 号：TM712[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]