决明属植物化学成分与药理作用研究进展  

Research Progress of Chemical Ingredients and Pharmacological Activity of Plants from Cassia

作　　者：孙建慧 黄圆圆[1,3] 郭兰萍 康利平[1] SUN Jianhui;HUANG Yuanyuan;GUO Lanping;KANG Liping(National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;School of Life Science and Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology;College of Pharmacy,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中药资源中心,北京100700 [2]兰州理工大学生命科学与工程学院 [3]安徽中医药大学药学院

出　　处：《西部中医药》2020年第9期145-159,共15页Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家公益性行业科研专项资助项目(201507002);国家杰出青年科学基金(81325023)。

摘　　要：为决明属植物的研究和深层次开发利用提供参考依据,现对决明属植物化学成分和药理作用进行系统综述,指出决明属植物中含有常用中药材决明子、番泻叶、腊肠树等,其化学成分包括醌类、萘并吡喃酮类、黄酮类、苯丙素类、生物碱类等,具有降血脂、降压、清肝明目等作用。It could provide reference basis for the study on plants from cassia,deep development and utilization by systematically reviewing chemical ingredients and pharmacological activity of the plants from cassia,the plants from cassia include common Chinese medicinal materials Juemingzi(Cassiae Semen),Fanxieye(Sennae Folium),Lachangshu(Cassia fistula Linn.)and others,its chemical ingredients contain quinones,naphthopyrone,flavonoids,phenylpropanoids,alkaloids and others,it could reduce blood lipid and blood pressure,clear liver and the eyes.

关 键 词：决明属 化学成分 萘并吡喃酮 药理活性 综述 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学]