从党的政治建设视角论伯恩施坦民主社会主义思想的危害——兼论伯恩施坦民主社会主义思潮对苏共亡党的影响  

Damage of Bernstein’s Democratic Socialist Thought for Party Political Construction—A Further Discussion of Influence of Bernstein’s Democratic Socialist Thought on Fall of Soviet Communist Party

作　　者：胡传明[1] 戴文颖 HU Chuan-ming;DAI Wen-ying(School of Marxism,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学马克思主义学院,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期62-68,共7页Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：在我国理论界,一度有人认为伯恩施坦的民主社会主义具有“合理性”,认为其民主社会主义思想“发展了”马克思主义。但实际上伯恩施坦的民主社会主义“修正”了马克思主义,否定马克思主义的指导地位,鼓吹阶级“调和”与阶级“合作”,否定无产阶级政党和革命的最终目的,鼓吹“全民党”和“普遍民主”等,这些思想对无产阶级政党的政治建设危害巨大,破坏了党的团结和思想统一,使党丧失了先进性和纯洁性,对苏联亡党亡国起了巨大的推波助澜的作用。因此,揭露伯恩施坦的民主社会主义思想的实质意义重大。At one time in our theoretical field,some scholars holds that Bernstein’s democratic socialism was“reasonable”,and believed that his thought has advanced Marxism to some extent.However,Bernstein’s democratic socialism revised Marxism,denying the guiding position of Marxism in ideology,advocating class harmony and class cooperation,upholding the All-China Party and Universal Democracy,and finally denying the Proletarian Party and the Ultimate Purpose of Revolution,etc.These erroneous ideas,which undermine the Party’s unity and ideological unification and deprive the Party of its advancement and purity,do great harm to the political construction of the proletarian party.In particular,it played an important role in accelerating collapse of the Soviet Union.Therefore,it is of great significance to expose the essence of Bernstein’s Democratic Socialist thought today.

关 键 词：党的政治建设 伯恩施坦 民主社会主义 修正主义 

分 类 号：D091[政治法律—政治学]