强化营养指导对妊娠合并糖尿病患者血糖及血脂的影响  

Effects of intensive nutrition guidance on blood glucose and blood lipids in patients with pregnancy complicated with diabetes

作　　者：王阿婷[1] 宋文侠[2] 曹新燕 WANG Ating;SONG Wenxia;CAO Xinyan(Department of Nutrition,Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Baoji,Shaanxi 721000,China;Department of Obstetrics,Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Baoji,Shaanxi 721000,China;Department of Obstetrics,Lintong District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Xi′an,Shaanxi 710600,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省宝鸡市妇幼保健院营养科,陕西宝鸡721000 [2]陕西省宝鸡市妇幼保健院产科,陕西宝鸡721000 [3]陕西省西安市临潼区妇幼保健院产科,陕西西安710600

出　　处：《检验医学与临床》2020年第19期2834-2836,2840,共4页Laboratory Medicine and Clinic

摘　　要：目的研究强化营养指导对妊娠合并糖尿病患者血糖及血脂的影响。方法选取2019年1-12月于宝鸡市妇幼保健院产检的100例妊娠合并糖尿病患者为研究对象,利用随机数字表法分为对照组(50例)与观察组(50例)。对照组采取妊娠期常规健康教育和保健,观察组在此基础上强化营养指导,比较两组患者血糖、血脂水平和母婴结局。结果干预前两组患者血糖、血脂水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后两组血糖、血脂水平与干预前比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组血糖、血脂水平及母婴结局均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施强化营养指导更有助于调节妊娠合并糖尿病患者血糖、血脂水平,改善母婴结局,值得推广使用。Objective To study the effects of intensive nutrition guidance on blood glucose and blood lipids in patients with pregnancy complicated with diabetes.Methods A total of 100 patients with pregnancy complicated with diabetes who underwent an obstetric examination in Baoji Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January to December 2019 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into a control group(50 cases)and an observation group(50 cases)using a random number table method.The control group took regular health education and health care during pregnancy,and the observation group intensived nutritional guidance on this basis,the blood glucose,blood lipids levels,and maternal and infant outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results Before the intervention,there was no significant difference in blood glucose and blood lipid levels between the two groups of patients(P>0.05),and the difference was statistically significant after the intervention and before the intervention(P<0.05).The blood glucose,blood lipid levels and maternal and infant outcomes of the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of intensive nutrition guidance is more helpful to regulate blood glucose and blood lipids levels in patients with pregnancy complicated with diabetes,and to improve maternal and infant outcomes.It is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：妊娠合并糖尿病 强化营养指导 血糖 血脂 母婴结局 

分 类 号：R714.2[医药卫生—妇产科学]