中国核数据研究进展及未来展望  

China Nuclear Data Research Progress and Prospect

作　　者：刘世龙[1] 葛智刚[1] 阮锡超[1] 陈永静[1] LIU Shilong;GE Zhigang;RUAN Xichao;CHEN Yongjing(Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data,China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China)

机构地区：[1]中国原子能科学研究院核数据重点实验室,北京102413

出　　处：《原子能科学技术》2020年第S01期65-74,共10页Atomic Energy Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重大项目资助(11790320,11790321,11790322,11790325);财政部稳定支持研究经费资助项目(WDJC-2019-09)。

摘　　要：核数据作为核基础研究与核工程及核技术应用之间的桥梁,是核能开发、核技术应用的重要基础。经过60多年的发展,我国建立了包括实验测量、微观评价、理论计算、建库及宏观检验在内“小规模、高水平、有特点”的核数据研究体系,取得了大量高水平的研究成果,完成了多期核数据研究任务,为我国核科技的发展提供了高质量的核数据支撑,同时也为我国的核能开发、核技术发展提供大量的基础核数据服务。本文简要介绍了我国核数据工作的历史贡献以及近年来取得的进展,并对我国核数据的未来发展进行了展望。As a bridge between nuclear basic research and nuclear engineering and nuclear technology application,nuclear data is an important foundation for nuclear energy development and nuclear technology application.After more than 60 years of development,China has developed a“small-scale,high-level,and characteristic”nuclear data research system,including experimental measurement,evaluation,caculation,nuclear data library development and validation.It has achieved a lot of high-level research results,and completed the multi-stage nuclear data research tasks,providing high-quality nuclear data for the development of national science and technology,nuclear energy development and nuclear technology application.This paper briefly introduces the progress of China nuclear data research,and gives the future development prospect of China nuclear data.

关 键 词：核数据 核数据测量 核数据评价 核数据库 宏观检验 

分 类 号：TL11[核科学技术—核能科学]