瓣膜修复在二叶主动脉瓣畸形患者中的应用进展  

Research progress on aortic valve repair in patients with bicuspid aortic valve

作　　者：张步升 赵乃时(综述) 孔烨(审校)[1] ZHANG Busheng;ZHAO Naishi;KONG Ye(Department of Cardiac Surgery,Shanghai Chest Hospital,Chest Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市胸科医院,上海交通大学附属胸科医院心外科,上海200030

出　　处：《临床与病理杂志》2020年第9期2490-2494,共5页Journal of Clinical and Pathological Research

摘　　要：二叶主动脉瓣畸形(bicuspid aortic valve,BAV)患者易于发生主动脉瓣狭窄、反流和动脉瘤,经常需要手术治疗。主动脉瓣置换不仅存在诸多并发症,而且会明显增加病死率。研究表明,绝大多数非狭窄性BAV患者均可进行瓣膜修复手术,相关的瓣膜并发症极少,且远期效果良好。The patients with bicuspid aortic valve were prone to aortic stenosis,regurgitation and aneurysm,and most of them would require surgery during their lifetime.There were many complications coupled with aortic valve replacement,moreover the mortality would increase significantly.Recent studies had demonstrated that almost all nonstenotic bicuspid aortic valve should be preserved or repaired,complications associated with valve were rare,and long-term outcomes were excellent.

关 键 词：瓣膜修复 二叶主动脉瓣畸形 主动脉 

分 类 号：R654.2[医药卫生—外科学]