中国服务业内部经济网络结构及其演变--基于投入产出表和社会网络分析  

作　　者：曾燕萍 

机构地区：[1]国际关系学院国际经济系,北京100091

出　　处：《企业经济》2020年第9期128-135,共8页Enterprise Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“‘一带一路’背景下推进中国对外文化贸易发展的路径研究”(项目编号:18CJY044)。

摘　　要：建设优质高效的现代服务业是实现中国经济高质量发展的重要内容。那么,中国服务业各细分部门间存在怎样的产业关联及相互影响?本文基于2007年、2012年、2015年中国投入产出表,利用社会网络分析法对中国服务业内部经济网络结构及其演变进行了探讨。结果表明:中国服务业内部网络结构已不断优化升级,由以批发零售为主的传统服务业向以金融保险、租赁和商务服务为主的现代服务业转变,且各细分部门间的相互关联和影响作用日益增强;金融保险业的中心位置和绝对优势突出。应重视服务业内部优质均衡、多元化发展,并加强对金融保险业发展的引导和规范。It is indispensable to promote high-quality and efficient development of China's modern service industry in achieving high-quality economic development.Then,what are the linkages and mutual influences among the service industry segments in China?Based on the input and output table of China in 2007,2012 and 2015,this paper uses the social network analysis method to investigate the internal economic network structure of China's service industry and its evolution.The results show that the internal network structure of China's service industry has been continuously optimized and upgraded,with transforming from the traditional service industry,which is mainly wholesale and retail,to the modern service industry,which is dominated by financial insurance,leasing and business services,and the interaction and influence among the various subdivisions are increasing day by day;and the central position and absolute advantages of the financial and insurance industry are too prominent.In the future,we should promote the balanced and diversified development of service industry,and strengthen the guidance and standardization of the development of financial and insurance industry.

关 键 词：服务业内部结构 投入产出 社会网络分析 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]