疫情防控下公民个人信息保护的刑法完善——以“侵犯公民个人信息罪”为切入点  

Improvement of Criminal Law on Protection of Citizens’Personal Information under Epidemic Prevention and Control——Starting from the Crime of Infringing upon Citizens’Personal Information

作　　者：单雨彤 SHAN Yutong(East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 200042,China)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学,上海200042

出　　处：《金华职业技术学院学报》2020年第5期67-72,共6页Journal of Jinhua Polytechnic

基　　金：2020年华东政法大学校级研究生创新项目“疫情防控下侵犯公民个人信息罪限制适用研究”(2020-4-066)。

摘　　要：自新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情暴发以来,疫情防控工作中频频发生信息泄露的不和谐事件,使得个人信息的保护被提上了风口浪尖。然而我国刑法现有的规范体系与保护公民个人信息的思路仍然存在不足,需要合理界定个人信息的范围,将公民个人信息自主使用纳入刑法保护,完善侵犯公民个人信息犯罪行为类型,增设“非法利用公民个人信息”。刑法保护公民个人信息的思路,应当从隐私权保护模式转向以个人信息权为基础的保护模式。Since the outbreak of the new coronavirus pneumonia,discordant incidents of information leakage occurred frequently in the prevention and control of the epidemic,which made the protection of personal information a hot topic.At present,there are still drawbacks with the existing normative system of criminal law and the thinking mode in citizens’personal information protection.It is necessary to define the scope of personal information reasonably,bring the independent use of personal information into the protection of criminal law,improve the types of criminal acts of infringing on personal information of citizens,and put"illegal use of personal information of citizens"on the list of criminal acts.The idea of protecting citizens’personal information by criminal law should change from the mode of privacy protection to the mode based on the right of personal information.

关 键 词：大数据 公民个人信息 刑法保护 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学]