智慧养老的社会风险与法律制度安排  

The Social Risk and Legal System Arrangement of Intelligent Pension

作　　者：朱海龙 唐辰明 ZHU Hailong;TANG Chenming(College of Public Administration,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121,China;School of Law,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学,浙江杭州311121 [2]湖南大学法学院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第5期27-36,共10页Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA158)。

摘　　要：智慧养老基于大数据、人工智能等新技术,在养老模式、养老产品与服务提供方面形成了创新,提高了养老效率与质量。但是,作为新技术在民生领域的转化应用,智慧养老仍然具有伦理风险、法律风险、市场风险和技术风险。这一系列风险都缘于新技术因素与传统的法律规制体系、社会运行体系之间的矛盾。对此,应当构建以法律为主导的智慧养老规制体系,并结合相应的纵向风险防控机制、智慧化与多元化法律思维,以此为基础保障智慧养老模式的顺利变革,进而促进民生领域的治理质量与效率提高。Intelligent pension,based on the new technology of big data and artificial intelligence,with its innovation in pension mode,pension products and services,has improved pension efficiency and quality.However,as the transformation and application of new technology in the field of people’s livelihood,intelligent pension still has ethical,legal,market and technical risks caused by the contradictions between the new technological factors and the traditional legal regulation system and social operation system.We should construct the regulation system of intelligent pension guided by law,and combine it with the corresponding vertical risk prevention and control mechanism,intelligence and diversified legal thinking,so as to ensure the smooth reform of the mode of intelligent pension,further promote governance quality and efficiency in the field of people’s livelihood.

关 键 词：智慧养老 老人 伦理风险 法律风险 市场风险 技术风险 法律制度 

分 类 号：D699.6[政治法律—政治学]