当代俄罗斯文坛上的“最后一个苏联作家”——波利亚科夫早期小说创作论  

作　　者：张建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学

出　　处：《复旦外国语言文学论丛》2020年第1期53-59,共7页Fudan Forum on Foreign Languages and Literature

摘　　要：享有"最后一个苏联作家"称谓并以此为荣的波里亚科夫是当代俄罗斯文坛辨识度最高、作品社会反响最为强烈、读者人数最多、市场绩效最佳的俄罗斯作家之一。他早期的6部中篇小说叙述了桑榆暮景的苏联和苏联解体后一个时代的底层生活,触动了俄罗斯社会的症结,表现出对苏联解体前后社会内在问题的高度敏感和警惕。他的创作既有现实的广度、思想的深度和厚度,还有时代的痛点,为俄罗斯文学经典的社会批判传统提供了全新的表现方法和路径。Yuri Polyakov, who is proud of the title of "the last Soviet writer", is one of the most recognizable Russian writers in the contemporary Russian literary world, and one of the most influential Russian writers with the largest number of readers and the best market performance. His six early novelle describe life at the bottom in gradually deteriorating Soviet Union and post-Soviet, touch the crux of Russian society, and show a high sensitivity and vigilance to the internal problems of the society before and after the disintegration of the Soviet Union. His creation not only has the breadth of reality, the depth and thickness of thought, but also touches the pain point of the times, which provides a new expression method and path for the classic social criticism tradition of Russian literature.

关 键 词：波里亚科夫 中篇小说 苏联作家 

分 类 号：I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]