鸽新城疫的流行与防控  

The Prevalence,Prevention and Control of Pigeon Newcastle Disease

作　　者：叶有超 胡俊峰 韩青松[1] 高小龙 刘素贞[1] 段龙川[1] 简永利[1] 涂宜强[1] 董丽艳[1] YE You-chao;HU Jun-feng;HAN Qing-song;GAO Xiao-long;LIU Su-zhen;DUAN Long-chuan;JIAN Yong-li;TU Yi-qiang;DONG Li-yan(Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology,Wenzhou325006,China;People′s Government of Hemudu Town of Yuyao City,Ningbo315414,China;Qinghai University,Xining810016,China)

机构地区：[1]温州科技职业学院,浙江温州325006 [2]余姚市河姆渡镇人民政府,浙江宁波315414 [3]青海大学,青海西宁810016

出　　处：《畜牧与饲料科学》2020年第5期107-111,共5页Animal Husbandry and Feed Science

基　　金：浙江省大学生新苗计划(2019R464002);温州市基础性科技项目(N20180012);温州科技职业学院“导师+项目+团队”项目(2019022);温州科技职业学院2020年度产业服务团队项目。

摘　　要：鸽新城疫是由新城疫病毒感染鸽群引起的传染病,在世界各国鸽场均有流行。介绍了鸽新城疫流行情况及特点,流行毒株的基因型、病毒的毒力、病毒的抗原特性,提出在做好鸽场内生物安全控制和精细化管理基础上,使用市售新城疫疫苗进行合理免疫是鸽新城疫防控的关键。Pigeon Newcastle disease(ND)is an infectious disease caused by Newcastle disease virus(NDV),which is prevalent in pigeon farms all over the world.This paper introduces the epidemic status and characteristics of pigeon ND,the genotypes of the NDV strains dominantly prevalent in pigeons,the virulence and antigenic feature of the NDV strains.Furthermore,we propose that,on the basis of good biosafety control and fine management in pigeon farms,the proper immunization is an effective way to the prevention and control of pigeon ND by using commercially available vaccines.

关 键 词：鸽新城疫 流行 防控 基因型 免疫 

分 类 号：S858.395.3[农业科学—临床兽医学]