全面护理干预在乙型病毒性肝炎肝硬化合并糖尿病患者中的应用效果  

Application Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention in Patients with Viral Hepatitis Type B Liver Cirrhosis Complicated with Diabetes

作　　者：于梅 YU Mei(Department of Liver Diseases,Dalian Sixth People's Hospital,Dalian 116011,China)

机构地区：[1]大连市第六人民医院肝病科,辽宁大连116011

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第25期125-126,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究全面护理干预在乙型病毒性肝炎肝硬化合并糖尿病患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年5月至2019年5月在我院接受治疗的乙型病毒性肝炎肝硬化合并糖尿病患者90例,将患者随机分为对照组(n=45,采用普通的院内护理)与观察组(n=45,在普通的院内护理基础上采用全面护理干预)。比较两组患者护理后的疾病认知度、治疗依从率、护理满意度。结果观察组患者护理后的疾病认知度、治疗依从率和患者满意度均高于对照组,两组数据比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论乙型病毒性肝炎肝硬化合并糖尿病患者采用全面护理干预,能够有效提高患者对疾病的认知度,增强患者的满意度,从而提高患者对治疗的依从性。Objective To study the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with viral hepatitis type B liver cirrhosis complicated with diabetes.Methods Ninety cases of patients with viral hepatitis type B liver cirrhosis complicated with diabetes who were treated in our hospital from May 2017 to May 2019 were selected.The patients were randomly divided into a control group(n=45,using ordinary hospital care)and an observation group(n=45,using comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of ordinary hospital care).Comparing disease cognition,treatment compliance rate and nursing satisfaction after nursing of patients of two groups.Results The observation group's disease awareness,treatment compliance rate and patient satisfaction after nursing were all higher than those of the control group.There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups of data(all P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with viral hepatitis type B liver cirrhosis combined with diabetes adopt comprehensive nursing intervention,can effectively improve patients'awareness of the disease,enhance patients'satisfaction,and thus improve patients'compliance with the treatment.

关 键 词：乙型病毒性肝炎 肝硬化 糖尿病 全面护理干预 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]